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French Pronunciation Guide

Master French pronunciation with phonetics, common sounds, and practice techniques.

French Pronunciation Guide
5clear steps

Before you begin

  • None

The walkthrough

Step by step.

01

Step 1 of 5

French Vowel Sounds

French has more vowel sounds than English. A = "ah", E = "uh", I = "ee", O = "oh", U = "ew" (round lips). Practice: "tu" (you), "rue" (street), "fou" (crazy).

Field note
  • Record yourself and compare to native speakers
  • Exaggerate lip positions while learning
02

Step 2 of 5

Nasal Vowels

Unique to French. AN/EN = "awn", ON = "on", IN = "an", UN = "un". Examples: "pain" (bread), "bon" (good), "vin" (wine). Air flows through nose and mouth.

Field note
  • Pinch nose - sound should change if you're doing it right
  • Practice with minimal pairs
03

Step 3 of 5

The French R

Produced in the back of throat (guttural). Like gargling gently. Practice with: "rouge" (red), "Paris", "restaurant". Start with "kh" sound and soften.

Field note
  • Don't roll the R like in Spanish
  • Practice regularly - it gets easier
04

Step 4 of 5

Silent Letters

Most final consonants are silent: "petit" (small), "chat" (cat). Exceptions: C, R, F, L often pronounced. H is always silent: "hôtel" sounds like "otel".

Field note
  • Remember CaReFuL for final consonants that sound
  • Listen to how liaisons work in speech
05

Step 5 of 5

Practice Sentences

Je m'appelle Marie. (My name is Marie) | Bonjour, comment allez-vous? (Hello, how are you?) | Je ne parle pas bien français. (I don't speak French well)

Field note
  • Speak slowly at first
  • Mimic native speakers' rhythm and intonation

Guide complete

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